When Is the Best Time to Visit the Galapagos Islands?

Jan 20, 2025By Diane Darcy-Schmidt
Diane Darcy-Schmidt

The Galapagos Islands — a destination that inspires dreams of dramatic landscapes, unique wildlife, and a once-in-a-lifetime journey. But when is the best time to visit this UNESCO World Heritage Site? The answer depends on what you want to experience. Let’s dive into what each season has to offer, paired with insights from my own December 2022 adventure to these stunning islands.

Blue-footed booby (Sula nebouxii) at Galapagos islands

Climate Overview: Two Seasons, Endless Adventures

The Galapagos Islands have a unique climate, thanks to their location on the equator and the influence of ocean currents. The year is divided into two main seasons:

Warm Season (December to May):

  • Expect sunny skies and warm temperatures, with highs around 85°F (29°C).
  • Water temperatures are ideal for snorkeling and swimming, ranging from 73°F to 78°F (23°C to 26°C).
  • Occasional rain showers provide a lush, green landscape.

Cool Season (June to November):

  • Cooler air temperatures, averaging 70°F to 75°F (21°C to 24°C).
  • Waters are chillier at 66°F to 72°F (19°C to 22°C), but nutrient-rich currents attract an incredible variety of marine life.
  • Skies are often overcast, and the terrain takes on a more arid appearance.
Marine Iguanas Mating, Santa Cruz Island, Galapagos, Ecuador

My December 2022 Visit: A Personal Perspective

Having visited the Galapagos in December of 2022, I experienced the beginning of the warm season firsthand. The islands were lush and vibrant, with sunny skies providing a perfect backdrop to the volcanic landscapes. The water was starting to warm up but was still chilly as we got in. We wore wetsuits, which helped, but it was still brisk until you adjusted. Once I was in, though, I became one with the water, snorkeling among sea lions, seals, sharks, and even penguins. It was an absolute dream come true and something I will never forget.

I specifically chose December because it aligned with the peak abundance of most of the wildlife I wanted to see. This time of year marks the end of mating season and the beginning of the next generation of Galapagos inhabitants being born. Of the “major” animals visitors often hope to spot, the only one we missed was the waved albatross.

red and brown crab on black rock

We got to check off penguins, flamingos, tortoises, seals, and sea lions, as well as all three species of boobies — red-footed, blue-footed, and Nazca. Other highlights included frigatebirds performing their mating calls by inflating the bright red pouch on their necks, marine iguanas, lava lizards, land iguanas, Sally Lightfoot crabs, several finch species, cormorants, Pacific green turtles, hammerhead sharks, manta rays, a Bryde’s whale, red-billed tropicbirds with their beautiful tail feathers, and the highly elusive Galapagos hawk and short-eared owl.

Our journey began with a two-day stay in Quito, Ecuador. This vibrant city, set high in the Andes, offered a mix of colonial charm and cultural immersion. It was the perfect way to acclimate and set the tone for the adventure ahead. From Quito, we took a short private flight for Celebrity Flora guests to the Galapagos Islands, where our exploration truly began.

Upon arrival, to the islands, we boarded Zodiacs and headed to our home away from home for the next seven days, the Celebrity Flora. This ship is a luxurious, eco-friendly ship designed specifically for bringing guests to these magnificent islands. Every detail of the Celebrity Flora enhanced the experience, from its intimate atmosphere to its commitment to sustainability. The ship served as our base, allowing us to explore the unique islands while minimizing our impact on this fragile environment.

Sea Lion sunbathing on the shore with Celebrity Flora in the water behind it

While visiting Isabela Island, we saw dozens of Galapagos giant tortoises roaming the highlands, seeking a mate. Seeing these iconic creatures in their natural habitat was a truly special experience.

I also had an up-close and personal encounter with a sea lion that was both unexpected and amazing. As it approached me, I realized just how large these creatures are — and how sharp their teeth look! It came within six inches of my face, and I couldn’t help but panic-laugh as I tried to back away. The experience was exhilarating and a little nerve-wracking, a perfect reminder of the wild beauty of the Galapagos.

This trip was a bucket list experience for me. I had dreamed of visiting the Galapagos since the mid-90s when my science teacher shared slides of his time on the islands while working on his Master’s degree in the early ‘70s. Decades later, standing on those same shores, I felt the magic he described come to life.

Close up of a Galapagos Tortoise

Choosing Your Season

So, when should you go? Here’s a quick guide to help you decide:

  • For snorkeling and lush landscapes: Visit during the warm season (December to May). The waters are warm, and the islands are alive with activity.
  • For marine life and fewer crowds: Opt for the cool season (June to November), when nutrient-rich waters bring a wider variety of wildlife.

Travel Tips for Your Galapagos Adventure

  • Pack appropriately: Lightweight clothing and strong sunscreen for the warm season; layers and a wetsuit for the cooler months.
  • Choose a cruise or land-based tour: Cruises offer access to remote islands, while land tours allow more flexibility.
  • Book early: The Galapagos is a bucket-list destination, so accommodations and tours fill up quickly, especially during peak seasons.

Ready to Explore the Galapagos?

No matter when you choose to visit, the Galapagos Islands promise unforgettable memories and unparalleled natural beauty. If you’re ready to start planning your trip, let’s work together to craft a journey tailored to your preferences. Contact me today, and let’s bring your travel dreams to life!